
Beyond Victory: How Should Israel’s War Against Iran Be Assessed?
The success of Israel’s 2023–2026 campaigns against Iran, its proxies, and its allies should not be judged by simplistic measures of targets destroyed or by the continuing existence or otherwise of the Iranian regime, but by whether or not Iran’s grand strategy has been disrupted. Rather than viewing Iran’s nuclear program in isolation, we interpret it as one pillar of an integrated strategy that also included the “Ring of Fire” proxy network and long-range missile forces. Following the degradation of















