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Coronavirus, China, and the Middle East

By June 2, 2020
Color-enhanced electron micrograph image of coronavirus by NIAID Integrated Research Facility, Maryland

Mideast Security and Policy Studies Paper #174

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY:ย The Middle East was already plagued by war, famine, and wholesale death in the form of multiple civil wars when the outbreak of Covid-19, a novel coronavirus, added pestilence to the mix. The pandemic offers a unique prism through which to assess the way China interacts with Middle Eastern states in time of crisis.

While many countries in the Middle East suspended bilateral air travel, repatriated their citizens from China, and prevented Chinese workers from returning to the region, the same governments also sought to maintain close relations, expressed support for Beijing, and delivered aid to China. The findings show that at least for now, the relationship between China and the Middle Eastern states remains close. However, it may take months to see the full ramifications of the pandemic in the Middle East, so it is too soon to tell how Chinaโ€™s interactions with the countries of the region will develop.

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