With the 2024 US Presidential election quickly approaching, President Joe Biden’s response regarding the Israel-Hamas war was under intense scrutiny. Throughout his political career, President Biden has maintained a firm pro-Israel stance, yet he faced a divided Democratic party with both strong pro-Israel and vocal pro-Palestinian factions during his re-election campaign. In his State of the Union address in March 2024, President Biden underscored Israel’s right to defend itself while simultaneously emphasizing the need to...
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BESA Intern recent publications:
Israel and the Balkans: An Analysis of Current Israeli Relations with the Former Yugoslavia
Since the breakup of Yugoslavia, Israel has established diplomatic relations with each of the now seven countries that once comprised it. While Marshal Josip Broz (Tito) was party to a complicated relationship with Israel and the Palestinian Liberation Organization until his death in 1980, since their independence, each of the seven states has pursued and been subject to dramatically different ties with the Jewish state. This article observes each of the seven bilateral relationships as...
Read More...Israel’s PR Crisis and Policy Challenges
The continuing Gaza War has ignited global outrage, fueled not only by Hamas' attacks but also by the broader ongoing Israeli-Palestinian conflict. This situation evokes strong reactions due to historical parallels drawn by people worldwide. Protests and governmental pressures have reached unprecedented levels, overshadowing other humanitarian crises. Influenced by these analogies, media focus shapes foreign policies in ways that may not fully address the conflict's complexities. This has led to a PR crisis for Israel,...
Read More...Reconstruction of Gaza
The ongoing Israel-Gaza conflict has devastated large portions of the Gaza Strip as Israel seeks to dismantle Hamas following their attack on October 7th. This offensive has left many neighborhoods in ruins, driven hundreds of thousands into homelessness, and crippled Gaza's economy, raising fears of a humanitarian crisis. With Hamas significantly weakened after a year of fighting, Israel faces the challenge of developing a post-war reconstruction plan to ensure long-term stability. Drawing inspiration from the...
Read More...The Effects of the Biden Administration’s Inconsistent Foreign Policy on Israel
The United States has steadfastly supported Israel since 1967, wielding significant influence over its allies' policies as a global hegemon. However, Israel's international standing has faltered amid its war with Hamas in Gaza. Concurrently, internal and external pressures have contributed to a waning of support for Israel within the Biden administration, despite President Biden's pro-Israel worldview. The United States has traditionally set the standard for how its allies engage with Israel. However, a shifting U.S....
Read More...Weapons Export Diplomacy: How the Israeli Defense Industry Furthers Foreign Policy
The Israeli defense industry is a pivotal extension of the nation's foreign policy, leveraging its technological advancements in air defense, UAV production, avionics, and cybersecurity to forge and strengthen diplomatic ties. Israel, while maintaining its sovereignty in defense production since the 1967 French arms embargo, has utilized its sophisticated weapons exports to cultivate mutually beneficial relationships and strategic alliances globally. In Asia, Israel's defense ties with India, South Korea, and the Philippines have bolstered its...
Read More...The Baku Process: An Open Triangle in Israel–Azerbaijan–Turkey Relations
Almost half a decade has passed since the diplomatic breakthrough...
Read MoreMonthly Monitoring of Analytical Publications on Post-Soviet Conflicts
In the recent issue of monitoring, the reader will find...
Read MoreIran Expands Its Reach Into Central Asia Through Trade and Transport
Iran’s deepening engagement with Central Asia is no accident. It...
Read MoreBESA Post-Soviet Conflicts Research Digest No. 20 (May 2025)
In May 2025, the operative analysis published by the PSCR...
Read MoreMoldova’s Path to the EU: Accession or Joining? Part I. The Revolt of the Gagauz Turks
On May 21, the Chisinau Court of Appeal left the...
Read MoreThe Impact of the War in Ukraine on the South Caucasus: The End of “the Near Abroad” For Russia
The overall situation between Armenia and Azerbaijan has undergone substantial...
Read MoreRussian Nationalists and Ethnic Conflicts in Southern Russia
Russia officially became a nationalist state in the summer of...
Read More“Russian” Israel’s view of the Russian-Ukrainian War and Moscow’s Policies in the Middle East
Since Benjamin Netanyahu’s return to power in February 2009, the intensification of Israel’s...
Read MoreVorukh Exclave in the Fergana Valley: How to Overcome the Conflict Created by Stalin
All territorial conflicts of the former USSR, without exception, employ...
Read MoreKadyrov vs. Ingushetia: From Territorial Disputes to Shootout at Wildberries Headquarters
Chechens (Nokhchi) and Ingush (Galgai) are two closely related peoples....
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