Perspectives Papers

Perspectives Papers provide analysis from BESA Center research associates and other outside experts on the most important issues pertaining to Israel and the Middle East.

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While venerated by the Left as a hero of peace, the cautious Yitzhak Rabin was first and foremost a military man, for whom peace agreements were primarily a means to buttress security. He believed that transition to real peace would take decades, and would have ditched the Oslo process by now.
American global power and diplomatic predominance will likely persevere. Neither the rise of important regional powers, nor competition in a globalized world economy, nor "imperial overstretch," nor American domestic-economic weakness will have the negative transformative effects that "new declinists" postulate.
Has Sarkozy's presidency ushered in a new era in Franco-Israeli relations? Despite the tightening of bilateral and strategic relations, and the improvement of both ambiance and tone in the relationship, substantial political disagreements – regarding the PA, Syria, Lebanon and more – remain between Sarkozy's France and Israel.
Liberals argued that the Oslo process collapsed because it was not implemented properly; while Realists said that the process was flawed from the outset. Israel and the Palestinians were ripe for negotiations but not for conflict resolution because the parties remained too far apart on core issues. Attempts at integration actually made matters worse by increasing friction. The key to conflict management is not integration but physical and political separation.

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